The Maine Coon is a rugged, solid cat originally bred as a working cat, known for its ability to endure harsh climates. Its distinctive shaggy coat and balanced, well-proportioned body contribute to its unique and appealing appearance. The breed is friendly and adaptable, making it suitable for varied environments.
Key Characteristics:
- Head Shape: Medium width, slightly longer than wide with a squared muzzle. High cheekbones and allowance for broadening in older males.
- Muzzle/Chin: Square, medium in length, blunt-ended, and well-proportioned. The chin is firm and aligned with the upper lip, forming a 90-degree angle when viewed in profile.
- Profile: Slight concavity, smooth with no pronounced bumps or "breaks." A straight profile is not acceptable.
- Ears: Large, well-tufted, and tapering to a point, set apart approximately one ear's width.
- Eyes: Large, expressive, wide-set with an oval shape. Slightly oblique with a slant toward the outer base of the ear.
- Neck: Medium-length.
- Body Shape: Muscular, broad-chested, medium to large size, with a rectangular appearance. Females are generally smaller than males. Slow maturation is expected.
- Legs and Feet: Substantial legs, medium in length, and proportionate to the body. Paws are large, round, and well-tufted with five toes in front and four in back.
- Tail: Long, wide at the base, tapering with long, flowing fur.
- Coat: Heavy, shaggy, and silky, with shorter fur on the shoulders and longer fur on the stomach and britches. A frontal ruff is desirable.
- Penalize: Short or uniformly even coats are not preferred.
This standard highlights the key traits that make the Maine Coon a distinctive breed, including its adaptability, robust nature, and graceful appearance.
For more information, you can reference the CFA Maine Coon standard: CFA Maine Coon Standard PDF.